> I know this may sound daft, but i want to purchase a GPS approx £150 price rang, is it ready to use straight away, or do i then need to go out & buy more mapping software to upgrade it.
Handheld GPS recievers come in two basic flavours:
1 those without mpaping
2 those with mapping.
The former (no mapping) will provide you with a position (for instance, an OSBG grid reference), and most will allow you to connect to a computer an load a route plan into the receiver. There are free websites that will allow you to plan a route using online mapping, and export the file to your GPS (wheresthepath for instance). You will not be able to transfer the map to the receiver, only the route. The receiver will help you to follow the route by telling you which direction & distance to go to the next point in the route.
The latter (mapping) will display your position on a map shown on the screen. The unit will usually come with a low resolution mapping (say entire UK at 1:100k), but, if it uses OS mapping, you will have to buy map data for areas you are interested in. This can be quite expensive. Some units will use non-OS mapping and may be cheaper. Some units are able to use open-source mapping such as OpenStreetMap or the SMC maps (not that these are purely topographic, and don't feature roads, footpaths, town, rivers, etc.)
All GPS receivers are they come out of the box will give you a position fix, without needing any additional software. Most modern receivers will also come with software to allow you to tranfer data to and from the receiver. You may have to configure the receiver to present positions in an appropriate gird system (e.g. OSGB36 for UK).